Zairyu card

https://gyazo.com/cd4ada239b900248167ae5b13942d388

Literally "Residence card"

An ID card for foreign nationals residing in Japan

Not for people entering on a travel visa

Usually received by someone with a work visa or who is the spouse of a Japanese national

Technically it must be on your person at all times or you can be fined up to 200,000 yen